护坡 &类型
Revetment & type
种类繁多
Wide variety
- 硬铺景观护坡
-Hard paved landscape slope protection
硬铺景观护坡做法大致分为浅层防护护坡、砌石护坡、框格护坡、护面护坡和喷混护坡。
Hard paved landscape slope protection methods are roughly divided into shallow protection slope protection, stone masonry slope protection, frame slope protection, face protection slope protection and shotcrete slope protection.
基本原理都是运用表面硬化手段，利用材料特性加固坡面，将坡内土层覆盖隔离，达到方式滑坡等目的。
The basic principle is to use surface hardening means, use material characteristics to strengthen the slope, cover and isolate the soil layer in the slope, so as to achieve the purpose of landslide.
优点：保护功能强，施工方法简单。
Advantages: strong protection function and simple construction method.
缺点：一次性工程，资金投入较大，有使用年限限制，容易导致水土流失，外观较为单一。
Disadvantages: one time project, large capital investment, limited service life, easy to lead to water and soil loss and single appearance.
图片
picture
▷传统的混凝土网格护坡
▷ traditional concrete grid slope protection
[一体类护坡]
[integrated slope protection]
主要是用混凝土打桩加固斜坡，避免土石滚落或严重的滑坡，完成后会形成一个大斜面。
The slope is mainly reinforced by concrete piling to avoid earth rock rolling or serious landslide, and a large slope will be formed after completion.
特点：由于施工便利，成本更低廉。
Features: due to convenient construction, the cost is lower.
缺点：美观程度降低，严重影响区域小气候和生态性质。
Disadvantages: the aesthetic degree is reduced, which seriously affects the regional microclimate and ecological properties.
[石笼护坡]
[gabion revetment]
石笼护坡主要是由高镀锌钢丝或热镀铝锌合金钢丝编织而成的箱笼，内填石料等不风化的填充物做成的工程防护结构。
Gabion slope protection is mainly an engineering protective structure made of box cages woven of high galvanized steel wire or hot-dip aluminum zinc alloy steel wire and filled with stone and other non weathered fillers.